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Hawaiian Earthquakes Provide Wake-Up Call PDF Print E-mail
Written by Jeffrey C. Wiemann   
Monday, 16 October 2006

The earthquakes and dozens of aftershocks which struck Hawaii on Sunday, October 15, provide a powerful reminder to Imperial Valley residents that our community must be prepared if - not when - earthquakes strike our region. According to the Southern California Earthquake Center, there is a 60% probability of a 6.7 M or greater earthquake occurring in Southern California.

It's important that you be prepared for possible disasters and other emergencies.  Natural or human-caused disasters can strike suddenly, at anytime and anywhere.

There are three actions everyone can take that can help make a difference ...

1.

You should have at least 72 hours (three days) worth of supplies for you and each member of your family in an easy-to-carry evacuation kit.

An easy way to get your kit started is to visit www.sdarc.org to order a kit or to view a complete listing of the items that should be in a kit.

The basic contents include:

  • At least three gallons of water per person (One gallon of water per person per day. Often more is needed).
  • Canned food and can opener.  Other non-perishable food items.
  • First aid kit and essential medications.
  • Protective clothing, rainwear, and bedding, or sleeping bags.
  • Battery-powered radio, flashlight, and extra batteries.
  • Special items for infants, elderly, or disabled family members. 
  • Items to care for any family pets.
  • Medications and eye glasses.
  • Written instructions for how to turn off gas and water if authorities advise you to do so. (Remember, you'll need a professional to turn them back on.)
  • Keep essentials, such as a flashlight and sturdy shoes, by your bedside.

 

2.

Planning ahead will help you have the best possible response to a disaster. To get a copy of a complete Family Disaster Plan, visit the County of San Diego's Office of Emergency Services at http://www.sdcounty.ca.gov/oes/.

  • Choose with your family two places to meet after a disaster - one outside of your home and one outside of your neighborhood.
  • Learn how to turn off utilities such as electricity, water and gas.  Get training in how to use a fire extinguisher from your local fire department.
  • Choose a safe place in every room--under a sturdy table or desk or against an inside wall where nothing can fall on you.
  • Practice evacuating your home and DROP, COVER, AND HOLD ON at least twice a year. Drop under a sturdy desk or table, hold on, and protect your eyes by pressing your face against your arm.
  • Chose an out-of-town family contact. It is common after a disaster for communications, including telephones and cell phones, within an area to be interrupted, and often it is easier to call or text message outside the impacted area.
  • Individuals who still have power but cannot call outside the area may still have access to Internet service and should try sending e-mail messages.
  • The Red Cross maintains a Web site that enables people to register themselves or search for loved ones who cannot be reached. The Red Cross Safe and Well List site can be accessed at www.redcross.org.
  • Inform baby-sitters and caregivers of your plan.

3.

Know what may happen and how you can help.

  • Learn what disasters or emergencies may occur in our region. 
  • Identify how local authorities will notify you during a disaster and how you will get important information through local radio, TV or other means.
  • Take a first aid, CPR, AED, and/or disaster preparedness class from your local Red Cross chapter. Keep your training current.  Visit www.sdarc.org for a class schedule.

SPECIFIC SUGGESTIONS RELATED TO EARTHQUAKES

Eliminate hazards

  • Bolt bookcases, china cabinets, and other tall furniture to wall studs.
  • Install strong latches on cupboards.
  • Strap the water heater to wall studs.

Know What to Do When the Earthquake Begins

  • DROP, COVER, AND HOLD ON! Move only a few steps to a nearby safe place.
  • Stay indoors until the shaking stops and you're sure it's safe to exit. Stay away from windows.
  • If there's no table or desk nearby, sit on the floor against an interior wall away from windows, bookcases, or tall furniture that could fall on you.
  • In a high-rise building, expect the fire alarms and sprinklers to go off during a quake.
  • If you are in bed, hold on and stay there, protecting your head with a pillow.
  • If you are outdoors, find a clear spot away from buildings, trees, and power lines. Drop to the ground.
  • If you are in a car, slow down and drive to a clear place. Stay in the car until the shaking stops.

Identify What to Do After the Earthquake Stops

  • Check yourself for injuries. Protect yourself from further danger by putting on long pants, a long-sleeved shirt, sturdy shoes, and work gloves.
  • Check others for injuries. Give first aid for serious injuries.
  • Look for and extinguish small fires. Eliminate fire hazards. Turn off the gas if you smell gas or think it's leaking.
  • Listen to the radio for instructions.
  • Expect aftershocks. Each time you feel one. DROP, COVER, AND HOLD ON!
  • Inspect home for damage. Get everyone out if your home is unsafe.
  • Use the telephone only to report life-threatening emergencies.

Please take a few minutes today to review the above information with your loved ones and family.  Spending a few minutes now on preparedness could save your life or the life of someone you love in a disaster. 

Help me, help our community become America's Most Prepared.

 

Jeffrey C. Wiemann
Chief Executive Officer

 



 

 
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