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The earthquakes and dozens of aftershocks which struck Hawaii on Sunday, October 15, provide a powerful reminder to Imperial Valley residents that our community must be prepared if - not when - earthquakes strike our region. According to the Southern California Earthquake Center, there is a 60% probability of a 6.7 M or greater earthquake occurring in Southern California.
It's important that you be prepared for possible disasters and other emergencies. Natural or human-caused disasters can strike suddenly, at anytime and anywhere. There are three actions everyone can take that can help make a difference ... | 1. | You should have at least 72 hours (three days) worth of supplies for you and each member of your family in an easy-to-carry evacuation kit. An easy way to get your kit started is to visit www.sdarc.org to order a kit or to view a complete listing of the items that should be in a kit. The basic contents include: At least three gallons of water per person (One gallon of water per person per day. Often more is needed). Canned food and can opener. Other non-perishable food items. First aid kit and essential medications. Protective clothing, rainwear, and bedding, or sleeping bags. Battery-powered radio, flashlight, and extra batteries. Special items for infants, elderly, or disabled family members. Items to care for any family pets. Medications and eye glasses. Written instructions for how to turn off gas and water if authorities advise you to do so. (Remember, you'll need a professional to turn them back on.) Keep essentials, such as a flashlight and sturdy shoes, by your bedside.
| 2. | Planning ahead will help you have the best possible response to a disaster. To get a copy of a complete Family Disaster Plan, visit the County of San Diego's Office of Emergency Services at http://www.sdcounty.ca.gov/oes/. Choose with your family two places to meet after a disaster - one outside of your home and one outside of your neighborhood. Learn how to turn off utilities such as electricity, water and gas. Get training in how to use a fire extinguisher from your local fire department. Choose a safe place in every room--under a sturdy table or desk or against an inside wall where nothing can fall on you. Practice evacuating your home and DROP, COVER, AND HOLD ON at least twice a year. Drop under a sturdy desk or table, hold on, and protect your eyes by pressing your face against your arm. Chose an out-of-town family contact. It is common after a disaster for communications, including telephones and cell phones, within an area to be interrupted, and often it is easier to call or text message outside the impacted area. Individuals who still have power but cannot call outside the area may still have access to Internet service and should try sending e-mail messages. The Red Cross maintains a Web site that enables people to register themselves or search for loved ones who cannot be reached. The Red Cross Safe and Well List site can be accessed at www.redcross.org. Inform baby-sitters and caregivers of your plan.
| 3. | Know what may happen and how you can help. Learn what disasters or emergencies may occur in our region. Identify how local authorities will notify you during a disaster and how you will get important information through local radio, TV or other means. Take a first aid, CPR, AED, and/or disaster preparedness class from your local Red Cross chapter. Keep your training current. Visit www.sdarc.org for a class schedule.
| SPECIFIC SUGGESTIONS RELATED TO EARTHQUAKES | Eliminate hazards Bolt bookcases, china cabinets, and other tall furniture to wall studs. Install strong latches on cupboards. Strap the water heater to wall studs.
Know What to Do When the Earthquake Begins DROP, COVER, AND HOLD ON! Move only a few steps to a nearby safe place. Stay indoors until the shaking stops and you're sure it's safe to exit. Stay away from windows. If there's no table or desk nearby, sit on the floor against an interior wall away from windows, bookcases, or tall furniture that could fall on you. In a high-rise building, expect the fire alarms and sprinklers to go off during a quake. If you are in bed, hold on and stay there, protecting your head with a pillow. If you are outdoors, find a clear spot away from buildings, trees, and power lines. Drop to the ground. If you are in a car, slow down and drive to a clear place. Stay in the car until the shaking stops.
Identify What to Do After the Earthquake Stops Check yourself for injuries. Protect yourself from further danger by putting on long pants, a long-sleeved shirt, sturdy shoes, and work gloves. Check others for injuries. Give first aid for serious injuries. Look for and extinguish small fires. Eliminate fire hazards. Turn off the gas if you smell gas or think it's leaking. Listen to the radio for instructions. Expect aftershocks. Each time you feel one. DROP, COVER, AND HOLD ON! Inspect home for damage. Get everyone out if your home is unsafe. Use the telephone only to report life-threatening emergencies.
Please take a few minutes today to review the above information with your loved ones and family. Spending a few minutes now on preparedness could save your life or the life of someone you love in a disaster. Help me, help our community become America's Most Prepared. | 
Jeffrey C. Wiemann Chief Executive Officer |
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